Rome Metropolitan City of Rome Lazio Italy
41.8848294,12.4704017

Rome

Rome (Italian and Latin: Roma, pronounced [ˈroːma] ) is the capital city of Italy. It is also the capital of the Lazio region, the centre of the Metropolitan City of Rome Capital, and a special comune (municipality) named Comune di Roma Capitale. With 2,860,009 residents in 1,285 km2 (496.1 sq mi), Rome is the country's most populated comune and the third most populous city in the European Union by population within city limits. The Metropolitan City of Rome, with a population of 4,355,725 residents, is the most populous metropolitan city in Italy. Its metropolitan area is the third-most populous within Italy. Rome is located in the central-western portion of the Italian Peninsula, within Lazio (Latium), along the shores of the Tiber Valley. Vatican City (the smallest country in the world and headquarters of the worldwide Catholic Church under the governance of the Holy See) is an independent country inside the city boundaries of Rome, the only existing example of a country within a city. Rome is often referred to as the City of Seven Hills due to its geographic location, and also as the "Eternal City". Rome is generally considered to be the cradle of Western civilization and Western Christian culture, and the centre of the Catholic Church. Rome's history spans 28 centuries. While Roman mythology dates the founding of Rome at around 753 BC, the site has been inhabited for much longer, making it a major human settlement for over three millennia and one of the oldest continuously occupied cities in Europe. The city's early population originated from a mix of Latins, Etruscans, and Sabines. Eventually, the city successively became the capital of the Roman Kingdom, the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire, and is regarded by many as the first-ever Imperial city and metropolis. It was first called The Eternal City (Latin: Urbs Aeterna; Italian: La Città Eterna) by the Roman poet Tibullus in the 1st century BC, and the expression was also taken up by Ovid, Virgil, and Livy. Rome is also called Caput Mundi (Capital of the World). After the fall of the Empire in the west, which marked the beginning of the Middle Ages, Rome slowly fell under the political control of the Papacy, and in the 8th century, it became the capital of the Papal States, which lasted until 1870. Beginning with the Renaissance, almost all popes since Nicholas V (1447–1455) pursued a coherent architectural and urban programme over four hundred years, aimed at making the city the artistic and cultural centre of the world. In this way, Rome first became one of the major centres of the Renaissance and then became the birthplace of both the Baroque style and Neoclassicism. Famous artists, painters, sculptors, and architects made Rome the centre of their activity, creating masterpieces throughout the city. In 1871, Rome became the capital of the Kingdom of Italy, which, in 1946, became the Italian Republic. In 2019, Rome was the 14th most visited city in the world, with 8.6 million tourists, the third most visited city in the European Union, and the most popular tourist destination in Italy. Its historic centre is listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. The host city for the 1960 Summer Olympics, Rome is also the seat of several specialised agencies of the United Nations, such as the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), the World Food Programme (WFP), the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) and the UN System Network on Rural Development and Food Security. The city also hosts the European Union (EU) Delegation to the United Nations (UN) and the Secretariat of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Union for the Mediterranean (UfM) as well as the headquarters of several Italian multinational companies, such as Eni, Enel, TIM, Leonardo, and banks such as BNL. Numerous companies are based within Rome's EUR business district, such as the luxury fashion house Fendi located in the Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana. The presence of renowned international brands in the city has made Rome an important centre of fashion and design, and the Cinecittà Studios have been the set of many Academy Award–winning movies.

Distance between:

Rome to Rome 2 Miles / 3 Kms
Milan to Rome 298 Miles / 480 Kms
Venice to Rome 247 Miles / 397 Kms


Postal Code
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Population 2020

Total:
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Total Men:
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Total Women:
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Ara Pacis Augustae (Illustration) - Ancient History Encyclopedia
Roman Shipbuilding & Navigation - Ancient History Encyclopedia
A worthy warrior queen: perceptions of Zenobia in ancient Rome - Ancient History Encyclo
Ganymede with the Eagle of Zeus (Illustration) - Ancient History Encyclopedia
South Side, Ara Pacis (Illustration) - Ancient History Encyclopedia
Brennus - Ancient History Encyclopedia
Plague of Cyprian, 250-270 CE - Ancient History Encyclopedia
Gordian Emperors - Ancient History Encyclopedia
Fragment of a Wall Decoration from the Tomb of Seti I (Illustration) - Ancient History E

airport Nearby

Rome Fiumicino Airport

aquarium Nearby

Blue Reef Aquarium Newquay

art gallery Nearby

Russell Cotes Art Gallery & Museum
Jaywick Martello Tower

cafe Nearby

Bodafon Farm Park

casino Nearby

Casino de Font Romeu

museum Nearby

Giardini di Villa Barberini
National Lighthouse Museum
Rocca Colonna
Museo del Esparto
Frome Museum
Alfa Romeo Museum
Cittá Presepe
Casale Serafini Leppo
Le Musée sans Murs
Kent Battle of Britain Museum Trust
Musée du Bugey-Valromey
Ferme du Champ bressan-Musée du Terroir, Romenay
Museum ship Pommern
Aviation Park

park Nearby

Aqueduct park
República Popular China Park
Southwick Country Park
Rodden Meadow
Southend Gardens
Straiton Place Park
Landschaftspark Wiese

tourist attraction Nearby

Wettersäule
Volière im Lindengutpark
Tholos de El Romeral
Antichi fontanili "Le Mole"
Grotta Neolitica
Anfiteatro Severiano
Torre di Maranum
Tusculum
Fonte Nocella
Grotta di Re Pipino
of Rioscuro Falls
Calcara - Cratere di una fornace a sassi
Villa di Orazio
Laghetti di Percile
Monte Autore
Il Casone
Albacete Birding
Village Of Storks
Wasserspiel Rorschach
Palazzo Borromeo
RHO sign
Central Pier
Madame Tussauds Blackpool
SEA LIFE Blackpool
North Pier
Comedy Carpet
South Pier
Ornamental Lake Garden
Southport Pier
St Annes Beach Huts
Prague Astronomical Clock
Powder Tower
Porta Capena area archeologica
Lago della Regina
Porta Capena (Città di Veio)
Tomba di Enrico Berlinguer
Cascata del Fosso degli Olmetti
Palazzo Baronale
Torre di Belmonte
Vatican Necropolis
Fontana della Minerva
Monument National
Pegel Cochem
St. Martin
Panoramablick auf Kaisersesch
Batemans Tower
Molinos de Viento
Jesús Romero (placa)
Cloford Quarry
Nunney Castle

zoo Nearby

Amazona Zoo
Hope Nature Centre